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OS 532: Sedation and Pain Control

O. Ross Beirne / 2 Credits / Quarter 9 (Autumn, Third Year)


Course Description:

Techniques of sedation (e.g., oral, inhalational, intravenous) and acute pain control.

Educational Objectives:

The student will gain knowledge in the principles of sedation and acute pain management. Objectives of the course include an understanding of (1) the pathophysiology of acute orofacial pain, (2) the peripheral and central nervous system mechanisms that mediate acute pain, (3) the psychological impact of dental fear and how to recognize it, (4) the continuum of depressed levels of consciousness (e.g., conscious sedation, general anesthesia), (5) the physiology and pharmacology of sedatives appropriate for dentistry, (6) the criteria used for selecting appropriate dental patients for sedation, (7) sedation techniques and physiological monitoring of the sedated patient, (8) sedation emergencies and their management.

Course Outline:

Lecture topics include: the neurobiology of acute pain, the psychology and physiology of dental fear, psychological and physiological assessment of dental patients to be sedated, the pharmacology and physiology of sedatives commonly used in dentistry, the use of inhalational agents (i.e., nitrous oxide) to reduce anxiety, the use of oral medications to produce sedation, transmucosal, intramuscular, and intravenous sedation techniques, physiological monitoring of the sedated patient, and managing sedation-related emergencies.

 

Course Expectations:

To successfully meet the requirements of this course, the students must attend all lectures and the practical session. Students must also demonstrate their knowledge of the lecture materials by accumulating sufficient points in the midterm and the final examinations.

Effective Winter Quarter 2007, completion of on-line course evaluation is a requirement of this course. Failure to comply will result in an "Incomplete" grade being assigned.

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Last Updated on May 29, 2008